Over 56% of it flows in Chinese territory. Together, these two tributaries are referred to as Gelabill. The Kachari ghat is the best place to enjoy the view and ambience of this beautiful attraction in Guwahati. Nearby are the sources of the Brahmaputra River, the Indus River, and the Karnali, an important tributary of the Ganges. Is the Brahmaputra the longest river in India? The Ganges river flows southwest into India and then turns southeast, being joined by many tributaries. Read More: Tributaries of Ganga It is one of the largest rivers of the world has its origin in the Chemayungdung glacier of the Kailash range near the Mansarovar lake. Brahmaputra river system is one of the largest in Southeast Asia. One of the headwaters of the Tsangpo River (Brahmaputra), called Angsi Chu or Nangser Chu, originates in this glacier. Officer, NFL Junior Engineering Assistant Grade II, MP Vyapam Horticulture Development Officer, Patna Civil Court Reader Cum Deposition Writer, Copyright 2014-2022 Testbook Edu Solutions Pvt. The river Brahmaputra travels 2880 km from its origin in the young Himalayan range through the Tibet and India and finally merges with the sea in Bangladesh by opening its streams like the roots of a . Where does the river Brahmaputra start and end? Assam, Oct 05, 2007. 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Answer: Which among the followingfactors does not contribute to Earthquakes? Left bank tributaries: (from east to west) Lohit; We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Many dams are built on the Brahmaputra river for water supply and hydroelectricity project. It originates in the snowfields of the Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas as the Bhagirathi River. This river originates from the Chemayungdung glacier in Tibetan China. (Region) The Europeans had found out its origin in the early 19th century. Brahmaputra River originates in the great glacier mass north of Kailash ranges of the Himalayas (elevation 5,150 m) & south of a lake called 'Konggyu Tsho'. The meandering tributaries change because of neck cut-off and progressive shifting at the meander bends. A massive number of water species had been suffering because of this pollution. The Indus river, the Ganga river and the Brahmaputra river comprise the Himalayan river systems. (Grasslands) Two significant sources of pollution in the Brahmaputra river are oil spills and unplanned sewage disposal. The soil of this region is naturally rich in iron content, bringing the colour red to the river with a high concentration of red and yellow soil sediments. Along its course the Brahmaputra passes through the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam, and Bangladesh. The upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo from the Tibetan language, originates on the Angsi Glacier, near Mount Kailash, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet. After flowing through three countries of Asia, it ultimately merges with the Ganges river and mixes with the Bay of Bengal. The river originates at an elevation of about 5,210 m (17,093 ft). [1] It is immediately to the east of the Indus-Tsangpo water divide at the eastern edge of the Purang County. Massive flooding occurs when the ice melts in the Spring.. There are ten ports or ferry ghats built on the Brahmaputra river in five famous districts of Assam. It is slightly longer than the Indus, and most of its course lies outside India. List of Himalayan Indian Rivers and their Origin, Tributaries Origin and Mouth of Indus and its Tributaries River Origin Mouth Length (Km) Download PDF file Origin and Mouth of Brahmaputra and its Tributaries River Origin Mouth Length (Km) This river has got different names in different places. The water level of this river changes a lot. As of May 2020, which of the following groups is headed by Yusuff Ali MA? Numerous tourist spots are situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra river. The Brahmaputra River (also called as " Burlung-Buthur " by the Bodo people of Assam), called Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibetan language, originates on the Angsi Glacier located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet and not Chema-Yungdung glacier, which was previously identified by geographer Swami Pranavananda in the 1930s. 'Developing a culture to deliver Public Services within stipulated time limit' deals with which of the following section of the Maharashtra Right to Public Services Act, 2015? One of the Brahmaputras most significant tributaries is the Manas River. I. The Brahmaputra basins highest point is Kanchenjunga. One of the biggest rivers in the globe and a significant river in Asia is the Brahmaputra. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The Brahmaputra (meaning the son of Brahma). Instagram @tireless.study The Brahmaputra System 1. It also helps in irrigation and fisheries. Origin of Brahmaputra River At a height of 5300 metres, the Kailash hills in the Himalayas are the river's source. The Bhogdoi River is another tributary of the Brahmaputra. In which river is the worlds largest riverine island, Majuli, located? CA 2022 - SSC/State/Railways Exams TopicWise Current Affairs Test, Logical Reasoning Master Pack - One Stop solution for SSC / Railways. With a 4800 m elevation drop, the Brahmaputra River flows through Tibet over a distance of around 1700 km. Brahmaputra river was called Dyardanes and Oidanes in ancient Greek. Spell. The Brahmaputra river is the source of life for approximately 625 million people in India, China, and Bangladesh. This river is a significant source of water supply and shipping. II. The upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo from the Tibetan language, originates on the Angsi Glacier, near Mount Kailash, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet. Detailed Solution. Gurugram - 122002. It covers approximately 2900 kilometres of distance out of which 1700 kilometres is in Tibet, 900 kilometres is in India, and 300 kilometres is in Bangladesh. From its source the river runs for nearly 700 miles Brahmaputra river is flooded by the glaciers and a large number of tributaries. . However, the insensitive actions of humans have polluted this river. Another significant tributary of the Brahmaputra is the Lohit River. This river is also an essential part of the transport system. It passes through Arunachal Pradesh, the Assamese Sonitpur district, and Tezpur before finally joining the Brahmaputra. The river originates from the Tibetan area of China, flows through four countries, and finally reaches the Bay of Bengal. Brahmaputra River. Ali Sagar lift irrigation project is in the district of, Icchampally is located in the district of, The Laknavaram Lake is located in the district of. Start studying Brahmaputra River System. The river flows for nearly 2,400 miles until it reaches its mouth in the Bay of Bengal. The Brahmaputra river origin is in the Chemayungdung mountain ranges near Mansarovar lake in southern Tibet. The candidates will be able to raise objections from 15th to 19th October 2022. The river originates from the Kailash ranges of Himalayas at an elevation of 5300 M. After flowing through Tibet it enters India through Arunachal Pradesh and flows through Assam and Bangladesh before it joins Bay of Bengal. The South-West monsoon is largely to blame for the precipitation in this area. II. From 2013 to 2014, the total number of passengers transported through the Brahmaputra river was seventy lakhs, and the total amount of goods transported was approximately 3 lakh metric tons. As a result, the aquatic lives get deprived of oxygen which is essential for their lives. As a result, the people who live beside its bank use this river to meet their livelihood. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. It passes through the entire Tibetan plateau before entering India. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Brahmaputra river displays tidal bore, which can cause dangerous turbulence in the water by suddenly increasing the level of the water. The Brahmaputra/Yarlung Tsangpo is a trans-Himalayan river with its origin in the Jima Yangzong glacier (Mansarovar Lake region) near the Mount Kailash, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet. [8] A large number of passengers and goods are transported through the Brahmaputra river. These oil spill incidents had left a severe effect on the Brahmaputra rivers ecosystem. The Railway Recruitment Board released theRRB Group DAnswer Keyon 14th October 2022. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, Chemayungdung is believed to be its origin in terms of length. Brahmaputra river originates from the Chemayungdung glacier in Tibetan China. The river system is located on a continent that is bounded by the Himalayas on the north, the Patkai range of hills on the east, the Assam range of hills on the south, and the Himalayas and ridge on the west. After flowing through three countries of Asia, it ultimately merges with the Ganges river and mixes with the Bay of Bengal. Two significant sources of pollution in the Brahmaputra river are oil spills and unplanned sewage disposal. Oil is hazardous for aquatic life. Course of Brahmaputra river: Its origin is in the Manasarovar Lake region, near the Mount Kailash, located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang County of Tibet. It is known to cut into the valleys of the Himalayas. It starts in Bhutan, travels through Assam and southern Bhutan before joining the Brahmaputra near Jogighopa. Indus River[ Vedic name: Sindhu]: Origin: Northern side of Kailash range, Tibet. It is also called the largest river in India in terms of volume of water. Furthermore, Angshi Glacier is also considered to be this rivers origin based on the analysis of satellite images. The Brahmaputra River originates in the north from Kailash ranges of Himalayas at an elevation of 5,150 m just south of the lake called Konggyu Tsho and flows for about a total length of 2,900 km. Your email address will not be published. List II These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Both China and India get the benefits of irrigation, transport, and hydroelectricity from this river. Theincreasing population of Assam has become a burden on the Brahmaputra river. India blames China for polluting the Brahmaputra river through its construction garbage. The RRB (Railway Recruitment Board) is conductingthe RRB Group D exam to recruit various posts of Track Maintainer, Helper/Assistant in various technical departments like Electrical, Mechanical, S&T, etc. The channel of the Brahmaputra River has been migrating because of channel widening and avulsion. Important cities along Brahmaputra are Dibrugarh, Pasighat, Neamati, Tezpur and Guwahati. Cruise tourism on the Brahmaputra river is considered one of the most adventurous cruises in the world. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. This river joins the Ganges river in Bangladesh and divides itself into two rivers (Padma and Meghna). With reference to the office of the Attorney General of India, Which of the following statements is/are correct? Senge ZangbuGar River At a height of 5300 metres, the Kailash hills in the Himalayas are the rivers source. Brahmaputra The origin of Brahmaputra River? When the ice of this glacier melts, it forms the clear waters of the Bhagirathi River. The length of this river is approximately 2900 kilometres. The catchment area of Brahmaputra in Tibet is 2, 93,000 Sq. Write. Question 1. Before merging with the Brahmaputra in the Kurigram area of Bangladesh, it rises in Bhutan in the Himalayas and flows through that country, India, and Bangladesh. The average depth of the river is 38 meters, and the maximum depth is 120 meters. Download Solution PDF. The Brahmaputra, also called Tsangpo in Tibet, is one of the main rivers in Asia.It has its origin in the Himalayas of Tibet.It flows through Tibet, India and Bangladesh.It is 2,900 km (1,800 mi) long. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Both India and China have plans for hydroelectricity projects in the Brahmaputra river. Question 3. 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It is one of the largest rivers of the world has its origin in the Chemayungdung glacier of the Kailash range near the Mansarovar lake. The river is vulnerable to avulsion and channel migration. It's source is very close to the sources of Indus and Satluj. The Ganges is the longest river in India if we consider the total distance covered by a river within India. The three countries have plans for hydroelectricity projects on the Brahmaputra river. Brahmaputra river is one of the largest rivers in Asia. Yarlung Tsangpo River, a braided river that flows into the Brahmaputra, originates in southwest Tibet. C. USA Origin station. The river spans around 2900 km. Brahmaputra River - The Origin. The valleys tributaries are all rain-fed, foaming with rain, and subject to various flood waves depending on the amount of rainfall in their different catchments. Story of Bramhaputra RiverThe Angsi Glacier or Nangser Glacier (Tibetan:, Wylie: ngang ser 'khyags rom, THL: ngang ser khyak rom) is a glacier located on the northern side of the Himalayas in the Purang County in China's Tibet Autonomous Region. Gravity. From its in Angsi Glacier to the mouth, the total length of the . The three headstreams that arise there are the Kubi, the Angsi, and the Chemayungdung. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. For India, the Brahmaputra River is of great importance for two reasons: first, The River, accounts for 29% of the total run-off of India's rivers, is key to India's river linking project; second, The Brahmaputra basin possess about 44% of India's total hydropower potential. 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